What is Alesse?
Alesse is a birth control medication containing levonorgestrel and ethinylestradiol – a combination of estrogen and progestogen for an oral contraception. This means is applied to prevent pregnancy.
Levonorgestrel – a derivative of 19-nortestosterone – progestin, surpassing the activity of a corpus luteum hormone progesterone and its synthetic analog Praegninum. It performs at receptor level without prior metabolic transformations. The contraceptive effect is, above all, the ability to block gonadotrophin-releasing hormone, inhibit secretion of pituitary gonadotrophins (follicle-stimulating – FSH and luteinizing hormone – LH) and thus inhibit ovulation, preventing unwanted pregnancies. The contraceptive effect is enhanced by ethinylestradiol – a synthetic analog of follicular estradiol hormone involved in menstrual cycle implementation with luteosterone (progestin).
In addition to these mechanisms, this means prevents egg maturation, contraceptive effect is achieved due to the preservation of cervical mucus high viscosity, making it difficult for the sperm to penetrate into the uterus.
In addition to contraceptive effect, when taken regularly, Alesse has a therapeutic effect, normalizes the menstrual cycle and contributes to prevention of a number of gynecological diseases, including diseases of tumor nature.
The estrogen and progestin components in low dosages virtually have no effect on basic functions of central and peripheral nervous system, hemodynamics, digestive and other body systems.
The inclusion of certain preparations of ferrous fumarate can compensate for the loss
of a body of this element during the menstrual bleeding. Detailed information
Dosage
Individual dosing regimen is dependent on drug type. More information can be obtained from your gynecologist. Tablets should be taken orally, not chewing, washed down with small amounts of liquid. It is recommended to be taken in one and the same time of day, in the morning or evening.
Usually, the drug intake should be started from the 1st – 5th day of menstrual cycle (the 1st day of the cycle = 1st day of menstruation), 1 tablet, and then daily for 21 days, according to package directions. After a 7-day break, during which there is menstrual bleeding, start a new 21-day course of intake (for calendar package containing 21 pills or tablet).
Overdosage
There is no data explaining ramifications as a result of this drug application. But
it should be mentioned that it as any other contraceptive means should be taken
according to instruction for use or doctor’s prescriptions. Find interesting details about
Dosage
Side Effects
Any medication including contraceptive means may include the number of side effects. Alesse is not an exception:
- central and peripheral nervous system: intracranial hypertension, myasthenia gravis, headache, emotional lability, fatigue.
- cardiovascular system: thrombophilia.
- digestive system: nausea, vomiting, flatulence.
- reproductive System: metrorrhagia, tension and breast enlargement, libido changes.
- senses of Organs: intolerance to contact lenses.
- dermatological manifestations: chloasma, erythema nodosum.
- possible allergic reactions.
Side
Effects are described further…
Contraindications
- breast tumors;
- endometrial and ovarian cancer;
- acute diseases and liver cancer;
- intracranial hypertension (including in anamnesis);
- thrombophlebitis, thromboembolism;
- undiagnosed bleeding from genitals and urinary tract;
- diabetes complicated by angiopathy;
- cardiac ischemia;
- individual intolerance.
Learn more about Contraindications…
Carefully:
- liver and biliary tract diseases;
- Crohn’s disease;
- jaundice, including in anamnesis;
- multiple sclerosis;
- arterial hypertension;
- epilepsy;
- tuberculosis;
- phlebeurysm;
- mastopathy.
Interactions
Alesse interactions with other medications may influence drug’s effectiveness. Birth Control pill’s effectiveness as a result of enzyme induction may decrease (breakthrough bleeding) or it can cease under influence of some drugs at the same time. Alesse interacts with other drugs in different extent.
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Alesse Birth Control pills online should be used with caution in
combination with:
- ampicillin, rifampicin, chloramphenicol, neomycin, penicillin, sulfonamides, tetracyclines, dihydroergotamine, tranquilizers, carbamazepine, derivatives of phenobarbetal, phenytoin, phenylbutazone, pyrazolone derivatives, ketoconazole (these drugs may reduce contraceptive effect, so it is recommended to combine them with any non-hormonal method);
- anticoagulants, coumarin derivatives or indandiones (you may need to monitor prothrombin time and change anticoagulant dose);
- tricyclic antidepressants, maprotiline; beta-blockers (they can increase bioavailability and therefore the toxicity of these drugs);
- oral antidiabetic drugs, insulin. Due to steroid hormones influence on glucose tolerance, when receiving estrogen-gestagen drugs dosage can be adjusted to antidiabetic agents;
- bromocriptine application (decreased effectiveness);
- hepatotoxic drugs, primarily dantrolene (risk of increased hepatotoxicity, especially in women older than 35 years).
Alesse and Alcohol Consumption
WHO experts (World Health Organization) do not recommend to use more than 20 mg of ethanol per day, which corresponds to 200 ml of wine, 50 ml of vodka or 400-500 ml of beer. You need to consider your individual dose of alcohol and does not exceed it. The first place for every woman must be taken by their own health and measure of all things.
If after consuming alcohol nausea or vomiting occur, refer to instructions for contraceptive and specify what time interval when vomiting takes place may reduce its effectiveness. Usually, this is the first 3-4 hours after ingestion. It must be remembered that only after this period of time, the active ingredients are absorbed and tablets start to perform.
Therefore, this is another reason to calculate drug action time, if you are planning
a party. If, however, still in the first 3-4 hours after taking the pill you start
to feel sick, and furthermore, there was a vomiting. How alcohol interacts with
Alesse? Get to know here…
Pros and Cons of Alesse Birth Control
When you start taking contraceptive means including Alesse you should know about this
medication as much as possible that’s why Canadian Health and Care Mall offers
you to get acquainted with main pros and cons of contraceptive means in general. The
main pro is ovulation prevention, the main con is a vast amount of side effects and
contraindications. Find more Pros and
Cons…
Alesse as Acne Treatment
According to American and Dutch specialists commented on the researching results, that comprehensive hormonal contraceptives should enter arsenal, not only of gynecologists and of dermatologists as well. By means of this these drugs, you can actually kill two birds with one stone exactly to receive a good contraceptive effect and help a girl get rid of nasty spots on face. And that, and another, of course, very useful to many. Get familiar whether it may treat acne…
Julia,
30
Michelle,
32
Lana,
27